Latvian citizenship for Latvians (Livonians) and persons of Latvian descent, also known as citizenship by descent.
Eligibility:
- Individuals of Latvian or Livonian descent are eligible to apply.
 - This includes descendants of Latvian citizens or those who were Latvian nationals before June 17, 1940.
 
This pathway allows individuals with Latvian ancestry to obtain citizenship through a simplified process. It is particularly aimed at those who can prove their Latvian heritage.
Benefits:
- EU Citizenship. It guarantees freedom of movement within EU member states and visa-free or with visa-on-arrival access to numerous countries worldwide.
 - Access to EU Universities and eligibility for various EU-funded scholarships and educational programs.
 - Access to the Latvian healthcare system and access to the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC).
 - Work permit within EU and access to social security.
 - Ability to run a business in any EU country.
 - Right to vote in Latvian national and European Parliament elections.
 - Consular Assistance abroad from Latvian or any other EU country’s embassy or consulate.
 - Property Rights: Ability to purchase property in Latvia and other EU countries under the same conditions as locals.
 
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It is important!
 Documents must show direct family connection to Latvian or Livonian ancestor.
Required documents:
- Completed application form,
 - Passports or other official documents indicating Latvian citizenship or nationality before June 17, 1940 of the Latvian or Livonian ancestors of the applicant,
 - Birth certificate,
 - Valid passport or national ID card,
 - Certificate of no criminal record,
 - Latvian language proficiency diploma.
 
Any documents not originally in Latvian must be translated into Latvian by a certified translator. Depending on the specific circumstances of your application, additional documents may be required.
Processing period:
From 1 month to 1 year.
Additional benefits:
How to get naturalized in Latvia?
 Naturalization in Latvia is a process by which foreign citizens can acquire Latvian citizenship.
Eligibility:
Age: The applicant must be at least 15 years old.
 Legal Residence: Permanent legal residence in Latvia for at least 5 years.
 Loyalty: knowledge of the Latvian language (exam), the basics of the Constitution and history of Latvia, and the text of the national anthem.
 Legal Income: Proof of legal means of subsistence.
 No Criminal Record.